Psychosis is a common mental health condition; individuals can harm themselves or others without proper treatment. Since psychosis has various causes, it can be difficult to treat. Fortunately, our psychosis treatment program can provide solutions to manage this ailment. We know how difficult this mental disorder can be for our patients and their loved ones, so we provide more insights on treating psychosis.
What Is Psychosis?
Psychosis is a mental disorder characterized by losing touch with reality. The main symptoms are hallucinations and delusions. Hallucinations are false perceptions of reality, while delusions are false beliefs. The etiology of psychosis can originate from genetics, brain damage, drug abuse, and stress. In some cases, the exact cause is unknown, and it is essential to note that this is not a single disorder. Instead, it is a symptom of different underlying conditions.
Psychosis Treatment Program
Unfortunately, there is no cure for psychosis, but it is manageable. The treatment goal is to manage the symptoms and help the individual function in day-to-day life. In some cases, the delusions and hallucinations may go away on their own.
The most effective way to treat psychosis is with medication and psychotherapy. Medication can help reduce the symptoms, while therapy can help the individual cope with the disorder. Working with a licensed therapist or a psychiatrist and a recovery center is vital to creating a treatment plan.
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Psychosis Patients
One of the most popular methods used to treat psychosis is cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT helps patients understand their thoughts and feelings and how they can impact their behavior. It also teaches patients how to cope with psychotic symptoms. Studies have shown that CBT can be effective in treating delusions and hallucinations. In one study, patients who received this treatment significantly reduced their relapse.
Self-Help Group for Psychosis Patients
Self-help groups provide support and advice from people who understand what patients are going through. It can be helpful to share experiences with others and learn how they coped with their disorder. Support groups and psychoeducation groups are excellent examples of self-help. Some of these groups are led by mental health professionals, while others are peer-led.
Residential Inpatient Psychosis Treatment Centers
If the symptoms of psychosis are severe, it may be necessary to seek treatment at a residential inpatient facility. These facilities provide 24-hour care and supervision. Patients will receive medication and therapy to help them manage their psychosis. Inpatient treatment can be very effective for patients who have attempted to self-harm or have suicidal thoughts. These centers should be considered if the individual is not responding to other treatment options.
Outpatient Psychosis Rehab and Treatment Programs
Outpatient treatment allows patients to live at home and continue working or going to school while receiving therapy. They will meet with a therapist or psychiatrist a few times per week. They can also take medication to help manage their symptoms.
Prescription Medications for Psychosis
The most common prescription medications are antipsychotics. These drugs can help reduce the symptoms of hallucinations and delusions. Antipsychotics work by lowering dopamine levels in the brain. Some common antipsychotic medications include:
- Aripiprazole
- Asenapine
- Brexpiprazole
- Cariprazine
- Clozapine
- Haloperidol
- Iloperidone
- Lurasidone
- Olanzapine
- Paliperidone
- Risperidone
- Ziprasidone
Other prescription treatment plans include mood stabilizers, antidepressants, and anti-anxiety medications. Keep in mind that some over-the-counter medications can trigger psychotic symptoms. These include cold and flu drugs, diet pills, and energy drinks.
Healthy Activities to Treat Psychosis
Managing psychosis should start with eating a balanced diet and getting regular exercise. Adults should get an average of 7-9 hours of sleep. Avoiding drugs and alcohol can help reduce hallucinations and delusions. Yoga and Tai Chi help alleviate stress and anxiety that can exacerbate psychosis. Making healthy choices can help patients learn how to manage their symptoms and can be beneficial when done in parallel with a treatment program.
Causes of Psychosis
The most common causes of psychosis are schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and severe trauma. Other causes include sleep deprivation, drug abuse, and certain medical conditions.
Complications of Psychosis
If left untreated, psychosis can lead to self-harm, suicide, and homicide. Patients may also develop substance abuse problems. It can interfere with a person’s ability to work and care for themselves. The condition can worsen existing mental health problems.
How Is Psychosis Diagnosed?
A psychiatric evaluation diagnoses psychosis. The doctor will ask about the patient’s medical history and symptoms. A physical exam may also be conducted to rule out other causes. Imaging tests, such as an MRI, may also be ordered.
The Right Psychosis Treatment Program
Psychosis is a severe mental illness that requires treatment. Inpatient and outpatient facilities offer different care depending on the patient’s needs. Prescription medications, ECT, and CBT can reduce psychotic symptoms. The right Psychosis treatment program focuses on providing comprehensive care for the patient. Check out our treatment plans to learn more about our psychosis treatment program.
